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← Eileen Lynch

Rhetoric and votes

Eileen Lynch

Experimental measure. Read the method before quoting a number.
This compares the position a member expressed in a debate with the way they voted in the division that debate produced. It is not a measure of honesty. A member who argues against a Bill and then votes against it scores as aligned; so does one who never departs from a party line they also argue for. Voting against your own stated view under a party whip is ordinary parliamentary behaviour, which is why the whip breakdown below sits next to the headline rather than underneath it. Full method and validation →
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only 2 scorable votes — below the 10 needed for an interval worth printing
100%
voted with their own party's majority · 171 votes

Why the denominator is small

The measure only exists where this member actually spoke in the debate their vote belongs to, and where that vote can be tied to a specific question. Both cuts are steep.

Votes cast171
… spoke in that debate section6
… vote tied to a specific question2
… position stated clearly enough to score0

The third row is the sharpest cut. A committee-stage sitting can hold fifteen divisions while its speeches discuss forty-two numbered amendments, and the record does not say which amendment each division was. Those votes are counted here and deliberately left unscored rather than guessed.

Alignment against the whip

The same scorable votes, split by whether the member went with their party. The top-right cell is the one worth reading: a stated position reversed while following the party line.

Voted with own partyVoted against own party
Matched their words 1 0
Contradicted their words 1 0

Not scored: 4 where the vote could not be tied to a question, 0 where no clear position was stated in the debate.

Tone

Valence runs −1 (negative) to +1 (positive). This is a separate measure from alignment above and says nothing about how anyone voted — "the Minister has been asleep at the wheel" is strongly negative and carries no position on the question.

ModelSpeeches scored Mean valenceCorpus mean
vader96 +0.605 +0.423

Which policies move them

Mean tone by topic, most negative first. Topics come from an LDA model fitted over debate contributions; the terms are the model's, the labels are hand-assigned.

TopicSpeechesMean valence
Employment, welfare schemes and business supports scheme · businesses · payment · sector · employment · insurance 6 +0.322
Health services, HSE and disability health · services · care · service · hse · mental 13 +0.371
Procedural and rhetorical filler (low-content) important · like · good · debate · did · does 12 +0.432
Cost of living, tax and budget cost · tax · budget · energy · costs · increase 5 +0.544
Local government, roads and regional funding county · cork · discuss · west · road · local 6 +0.666
Departmental programmes and funding (diffuse) department · national · funding · new · important · programme 14 +0.674
Climate, agriculture, energy and water water · climate · farmers · energy · food · agriculture 14 +0.676
Education and schools school · education · schools · children · students · special 9 +0.721
Transport, Dublin and rural development local · transport · dublin · city · public · community 5 +0.841
EU and international relations ireland · european · irish · union · europe · countries 12 +0.882

Departures from their own baseline

Contributions whose tone sits more than two standard deviations from this member's own average. Baselines are per member on purpose — an absolute threshold would just rank people by temperament.

2025-11-26 · Social Welfare Schemes · z = -3.0 · Health services, HSE and disability
I thank the Minister of State for being with us today. I raise this Commencement matter to ask why inflammatory bowel disease, IBD, which includes Crohn's and colitis, which are the two most common forms of IBD, remains excluded from the long-term illness sche…

Full contribution →

2025-06-11 · Social Welfare Eligibility · z = -2.8 · Employment, welfare schemes and business supports
I welcome the Minister of State to the Chamber. My Commencement matter is about a review of the widow’s pension and the payment of same. There is a massive anomaly in the system when it comes to the payment of the widow’s pension insofar as if someone is in re…

Full contribution →

2025-05-28 · An tOrd Gnó - Order of Business · z = -2.7 · Employment, welfare schemes and business supports
I rise to address an important and prominent issue, which is the issue of the payment of the widow's pension. Unfortunately, a person can become a widow or lose their spouse or cohabiting partner at any age and they then receive this widow's pension based on t…

Full contribution →

2026-01-22 · Legislative Measures · z = -2.7 · Procedural and rhetorical filler (low-content)
I thank the Minister of State for his reply. However, it seems to have failed to answer the questions that I raised about the potential impact that this vote passing would have here, but also as to whether there is an Irish position. I take the Minister of Sta…

Full contribution →

2025-12-04 · Disability Issues · z = -2.7 · Procedural and rhetorical filler (low-content)
I thank the Minister of State for taking this matter and I appreciate it does not fall under his remit. I find the reply to be quite disappointing. I know the statistics that all of the local authorities met the 3% target in 2023 in terms of employing people w…

Full contribution →

2026-05-14 · Greenways Provision · z = -2.1 · Procedural and rhetorical filler (low-content)
I thank the Minister of State for his reply. I note what he said. It is disappointing, in that the points that have been laid out are largely based on consultation. If that was always actively adhered to, it may have more of an effect. In terms of the consulta…

Full contribution →

2025-07-02 · An tOrd Gnó - Order of Business · z = -2.1 · Health services, HSE and disability
I wish to address a matter I have raised before, namely, the need to provide ring-fenced funding for transport for those in receipt of adult disability day services. Currently in my county of Cork, there are 242 users of adult disability day services across 25…

Full contribution →

2025-05-28 · An tOrd Gnó - Order of Business · z = -2.0
It is disingenuous to say the double jeopardy rule applies in this case. I call on the Minister for Social Protection to come to the House to address the matter.…

Full contribution →

2025-03-06 · Seachtain na Gaeilge: Ráitis · z = -2.0 · Irish-language contributions (sorted by language, not policy)
Cuirim fáilte roimh an Aire Stáit agus gabhaim buíochas leis as ucht a bheith anseo linn inniu do Sheachtain - nó coicís - na Gaeilge. Táimid bailithe inniu chun labhairt faoi rud atá fíorthábhachtach dúinn mar mhuintir na hÉireann, is é sin ár dteanga dhúchai…

Full contribution →

The whip, across the whole corpus

Alignment by the party a member sat for on the day, with 95% Wilson intervals. This is the test the measure could have failed.

PartyAligned95% CI n
PBP 82.5% 68–91% 40
LAB 78.2% 69–85% 101
IND 76.5% 72–81% 327
SF 75.8% 69–81% 198
SD 71.4% 58–82% 49
FG 69.1% 62–76% 162
FF 67.9% 60–75% 165
GP 56.8% 41–71% 37

Members of government parties align their stated position with their vote 9.4 points less often than Independents — bootstrap 95% CI [+2.7, +16.0], which excludes zero. Opposition parties sit 9.5 points above government too, CI [+3.1, +15.9]. Independents and opposition members are indistinguishable from each other (−0.0 points, CI [−6.3, +6.2]). So the gap does not come from having no party; it comes from being in government, which is what a whip effect should look like. Read this as the measure behaving sensibly, not as a finding about any individual.

How the scorer scores

Two automated methods were built and both failed. What survives is the rule-based layer, which is why the coverage above is narrow.

MethodAccuracy95% CI n
nli-vs-mover-anchor:deberta 35.9% 29–42% 234
nli-vs-mover-anchor:distilroberta 11.5% 8–16% 234

Zero-shot entailment was asked to judge contributions whose true position is known — the member moved the amendment, so the answer is support by construction — and got it right 11.5% of the time, returning "unclear" or "oppose" for nearly everything. A classifier trained on the rule-labelled cases over the corpus embeddings reached 71.1% against a 65.3% majority-class baseline: better than chance, not better enough. Both are excluded from every figure on this page. Only the rule-based cascade, which is exact where it fires and silent where it does not, is used.

Method

Position is read from the member's own contributions in the debate section the division belongs to, by a three-step cascade: an explicit move of the question ("I move amendment No. 5", true by construction); declarative stance phrases ordered so negations are tested first, because "I cannot support" and "I do not oppose" both defeat a naive keyword match; and, where neither fires, a zero-shot entailment model judging the contribution against the question put. Tone uses a separate model and is reported separately. Agreement against hand-labelled cases, with bootstrap intervals, is on the evidence page; no score here should be read without it.