In recent times, Ireland has seen a remarkable demographic shift, with a 22% increase in the number of individuals aged 65 and over between 2016 and 2022, significantly impacting mortality rates, considering that most deaths occur among older age groups. This demographic change likely contributed to a higher absolute number of deaths. Disturbingly, Ireland has recorded excess all-cause mortality for five consecutive weeks from late 2022 to early 2023, with substantial excess mortality due to pneumonia and influenza…