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← Richard Boyd Barrett

Rhetoric and votes

Richard Boyd Barrett

Experimental measure. Read the method before quoting a number.
This compares the position a member expressed in a debate with the way they voted in the division that debate produced. It is not a measure of honesty. A member who argues against a Bill and then votes against it scores as aligned; so does one who never departs from a party line they also argue for. Voting against your own stated view under a party whip is ordinary parliamentary behaviour, which is why the whip breakdown below sits next to the headline rather than underneath it. Full method and validation →
89%
aligned on 18 scorable votes · 95% CI 67–97%
100%
voted with their own party's majority · 810 votes

Why the denominator is small

The measure only exists where this member actually spoke in the debate their vote belongs to, and where that vote can be tied to a specific question. Both cuts are steep.

Votes cast818
… spoke in that debate section248
… vote tied to a specific question141
… position stated clearly enough to score18

The third row is the sharpest cut. A committee-stage sitting can hold fifteen divisions while its speeches discuss forty-two numbered amendments, and the record does not say which amendment each division was. Those votes are counted here and deliberately left unscored rather than guessed.

Alignment against the whip

The same scorable votes, split by whether the member went with their party. The top-right cell is the one worth reading: a stated position reversed while following the party line.

Voted with own partyVoted against own party
Matched their words 16 0
Contradicted their words 2 0

Not scored: 107 where the vote could not be tied to a question, 0 where no clear position was stated in the debate.

Where the words and the vote diverge

Every case the pipeline flagged, with the contribution it read and the vote as recorded. Judge them yourself — that is the point of showing them rather than only the rate.

2021-07-07 · Finance (Covid-19 and Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill 2021: Committee and Remaining Stages · Question put: · Carried

Read as support (cue, confidence 0.85) · voted NIL · with their party

Since I entered the Dáil in 2011, I have been railing against the policies pursued by the Fine Gael-Labour Party Government, the Fine Gael-Independents Government and the current Government in that they have actively encouraged vulture and cuckoo funds to come in and take over what was virtually the entire NAMA portfolio. Now they are coming in to buy up new estates and they are pricing the first-time buyer or ordina…

Full contribution → · The division →

2026-04-21 · An tOrd Gnó - Order of Business · Question put: "That the amendment to the Order of Business is hereby negatived and the proposed arrangements for the week's business are hereby agreed to." · Carried

Read as support (cue, confidence 0.75) · voted NIL · with their party

I ask the Taoiseach to make a public statement directed at the German Government in support of Daniel Tatlow-Devally who is an Irish citizen who has been incarcerated along with four other fellow activists in a German high security prison for 11 months. He is going on trial next Monday because he was involved in a direct action against Elbit Systems that produces weapons in Germany for the Israeli regime and its geno…

Full contribution → · The division →

Tone

Valence runs −1 (negative) to +1 (positive). This is a separate measure from alignment above and says nothing about how anyone voted — "the Minister has been asleep at the wheel" is strongly negative and carries no position on the question.

ModelSpeeches scored Mean valenceCorpus mean
vader2,499 -0.170 +0.423

Which policies move them

Mean tone by topic, most negative first. Topics come from an LDA model fitted over debate contributions; the terms are the model's, the labels are hand-assigned.

TopicSpeechesMean valence
Justice, policing and defence garda · defence · justice · violence · criminal · gardaí 18 -0.600
War, Ukraine, Israel and human rights international · ireland · ukraine · israel · war · irish 113 -0.583
Children, families and young people children · women · young · child · family · families 14 -0.550
Housing, rent and homelessness housing · homes · local · accommodation · rent · affordable 184 -0.357
Health scandals, inquiries and bereaved families hospital · families · family · cancer · children · did 33 -0.356
Covid-19 and public health emergency covid · health · public · pandemic · measures · safety 76 -0.252
Education and schools school · education · schools · children · students · special 37 -0.153
Party-political exchange (party names dominate) workers · rights · right · sinn · féin · irish 71 -0.113
Procedural and rhetorical filler (low-content) important · like · good · debate · did · does 182 -0.078
EU and international relations ireland · european · irish · union · europe · countries 13 -0.072
Cost of living, tax and budget cost · tax · budget · energy · costs · increase 139 +0.048
Health services, HSE and disability health · services · care · service · hse · mental 41 +0.064
Transport, Dublin and rural development local · transport · dublin · city · public · community 16 +0.129
Legislation, courts and legal process act · legislation · shall · court · person · information 42 +0.133
Employment, welfare schemes and business supports scheme · businesses · payment · sector · employment · insurance 85 +0.189
Climate, agriculture, energy and water water · climate · farmers · energy · food · agriculture 37 +0.213
Media, banking and State companies ireland · irish · media · industry · companies · post 33 +0.364

The whip, across the whole corpus

Alignment by the party a member sat for on the day, with 95% Wilson intervals. This is the test the measure could have failed.

PartyAligned95% CI n
PBP 82.5% 68–91% 40
LAB 78.2% 69–85% 101
IND 76.5% 72–81% 327
SF 75.8% 69–81% 198
SD 71.4% 58–82% 49
FG 69.1% 62–76% 162
FF 67.9% 60–75% 165
GP 56.8% 41–71% 37

Members of government parties align their stated position with their vote 9.4 points less often than Independents — bootstrap 95% CI [+2.7, +16.0], which excludes zero. Opposition parties sit 9.5 points above government too, CI [+3.1, +15.9]. Independents and opposition members are indistinguishable from each other (−0.0 points, CI [−6.3, +6.2]). So the gap does not come from having no party; it comes from being in government, which is what a whip effect should look like. Read this as the measure behaving sensibly, not as a finding about any individual.

How the scorer scores

Two automated methods were built and both failed. What survives is the rule-based layer, which is why the coverage above is narrow.

MethodAccuracy95% CI n
nli-vs-mover-anchor:deberta 35.9% 29–42% 234
nli-vs-mover-anchor:distilroberta 11.5% 8–16% 234

Zero-shot entailment was asked to judge contributions whose true position is known — the member moved the amendment, so the answer is support by construction — and got it right 11.5% of the time, returning "unclear" or "oppose" for nearly everything. A classifier trained on the rule-labelled cases over the corpus embeddings reached 71.1% against a 65.3% majority-class baseline: better than chance, not better enough. Both are excluded from every figure on this page. Only the rule-based cascade, which is exact where it fires and silent where it does not, is used.

Method

Position is read from the member's own contributions in the debate section the division belongs to, by a three-step cascade: an explicit move of the question ("I move amendment No. 5", true by construction); declarative stance phrases ordered so negations are tested first, because "I cannot support" and "I do not oppose" both defeat a naive keyword match; and, where neither fires, a zero-shot entailment model judging the contribution against the question put. Tone uses a separate model and is reported separately. Agreement against hand-labelled cases, with bootstrap intervals, is on the evidence page; no score here should be read without it.