As part of budget 2026, the Government confirmed that examination entry fees will be reintroduced for the 2026 State exams. These fees are being restored at their previous levels, which are unchanged since 2012. It is €116 for leaving certificate candidates and €109 for junior cycle candidates. Not all families are liable to pay examination fees. Any student with a full medical card, or covered under a parent's or guardian's card, will continue to be fully exempt from that fee. This approach strikes a fair balance, maintaining support for those who need it most while restoring a long-standing contribution towards the cost of running the examinations system.
I am advised that approximately one third of candidates who have engaged with the process to date are exempt from the fees. The process is straightforward, transparent and well signposted, and full details are available on the State Examinations Commission's website. Phone and email help desk services are available to school authorities and families who need assistance. A recent review of the school transport scheme found that having a fee helps make better use of resources and prevents seats on school buses from going unused, helping to protect and sustain the scheme for all families who need it. The school transport scheme remains heavily subsidised by the State, with over 92% of the overall cost covered. Transport, too, remains free for eligible medical card holders and pupils who are eligible for the special educational needs transport service.
The Department appreciates the concerns, given the recent global events and the impacts already being seen in increased fuel prices in Ireland. That is why a support package of measures has been approved by Government, providing targeted relief to transport operators, because this was a key concern for those operators. The details of these supports are being finalised.